Character Sets Disponibles en Oracle

Los character sets asignan un valor numérico a un caracter. Cuando se crea una base de datos es necesario especificar el character set a utilizar para dicha creación. En el caso de crear la base de datos manualmente, character set utilizado deberá especificarse dentro de la sentencia de creación de la base de datos.
A contnuación muestro los diferentes character sets permitidos por Oracle.

Europa

US7ASCII	ASCII 7-bit American
SF7ASCII	ASCII 7-bit Finnish
YUG7ASCII	ASCII 7-bit Yugoslavian
RU8BESTA	BESTA 8-bit Latin/Cyrillic
EL8GCOS7	Bull EBCDIC GCOS7 8-bit Greek
WE8GCOS7	Bull EBCDIC GCOS7 8-bit West European
EL8DEC	DEC 8-bit Latin/Greek
TR7DEC	DEC VT100 7-bit Turkish
TR8DEC	DEC 8-bit Turkish
TR8EBCDIC	EBCDIC Code Page 1026 8-bit Turkish
TR8PC857	IBM-PC Code Page 857 8-bit Turkish
TR8MACTURKISH	MAC Client 8-bit Turkish
TR8MACTURKISHS	MAC Server 8-bit Turkish
TR8MSWIN1254	MS Windows Code Page 1254 8-bit Turkish
WE8BS2000L5	Siemens EBCDIC.DF.L5 8-bit West European/Turkish
WE8DEC	DEC 8-bit West European
D7DEC	DEC VT100 7-bit German
F7DEC	DEC VT100 7-bit French
S7DEC	DEC VT100 7-bit Swedish
E7DEC	DEC VT100 7-bit Spanish
NDK7DEC	DEC VT100 7-bit Norwegian/Danish
I7DEC	DEC VT100 7-bit Italian
NL7DEC	DEC VT100 7-bit Dutch
CH7DEC	DEC VT100 7-bit Swiss (German/French)
SF7DEC	DEC VT100 7-bit Finnish
WE8DG	DG 8-bit West European
WE8EBCDIC37C	EBCDIC Code Page 37 8-bit Oracle/c
WE8EBCDIC37	EBCDIC Code Page 37 8-bit West European
D8EBCDIC273	EBCDIC Code Page 273/1 8-bit Austrian German
DK8EBCDIC277	EBCDIC Code Page 277/1 8-bit Danish
S8EBCDIC278	EBCDIC Code Page 278/1 8-bit Swedish
I8EBCDIC280	EBCDIC Code Page 280/1 8-bit Italian
WE8EBCDIC284	EBCDIC Code Page 284 8-bit Latin American/Spanish
WE8EBCDIC285	EBCDIC Code Page 285 8-bit West European
F8EBCDIC297	EBCDIC Code Page 297 8-bit French
WE8EBCDIC500C	EBCDIC Code Page 500 8-bit Oracle/c
WE8EBCDIC500	EBCDIC Code Page 500 8-bit West European
EE8EBCDIC870	EBCDIC Code Page 870 8-bit East European
WE8EBCDIC871	EBCDIC Code Page 871 8-bit Icelandic
EL8EBCDIC875	EBCDIC Code Page 875 8-bit Greek
CL8EBCDIC1025	EBCDIC Code Page 1025 8-bit Cyrillic
CL8EBCDIC1025X	EBCDIC Code Page 1025 (Modified) 8-bit Cyrillic
BLT8EBCDIC1112	EBCDIC Code Page 1112 8-bit Baltic Multilingual
D8EBCDIC1141	EBCDIC Code Page 1141 8-bit Austrian German
DK8EBCDIC1142	EBCDIC Code Page 1142 8-bit Danish
S8EBCDIC1143	EBCDIC Code Page 1143 8-bit Swedish
I8EBCDIC1144	EBCDIC Code Page 1144 8-bit Italian
F8EBCDIC1147	EBCDIC Code Page 1147 8-bit French
EEC8EUROASCI	EEC Targon 35 ASCI West European/Greek
EEC8EUROPA3	EEC EUROPA3 8-bit West European/Greek
LA8PASSPORT	German Government Printer 8-bit All-European Latin
WE8HP	HP LaserJet 8-bit West European
WE8ROMAN8	HP Roman8 8-bit West European
HU8CWI2	Hungarian 8-bit CWI-2
HU8ABMOD	Hungarian 8-bit Special AB Mod
LV8RST104090	IBM-PC Alternative Code Page 8-bit Latvian (Latin/Cyrillic)
US8PC437	IBM-PC Code Page 437 8-bit American
BG8PC437S	IBM-PC Code Page 437 8-bit (Bulgarian Modification)
EL8PC437S	IBM-PC Code Page 437 8-bit (Greek modification)
EL8PC737	IBM-PC Code Page 737 8-bit Greek/Latin
LT8PC772	IBM-PC Code Page 772 8-bit Lithuanian (Latin/Cyrillic)
LT8PC774	IBM-PC Code Page 774 8-bit Lithuanian (Latin)
BLT8PC775	IBM-PC Code Page 775 8-bit Baltic
WE8PC850	IBM-PC Code Page 850 8-bit West European
EL8PC851	IBM-PC Code Page 851 8-bit Greek/Latin
EE8PC852	IBM-PC Code Page 852 8-bit East European
RU8PC855	IBM-PC Code Page 855 8-bit Latin/Cyrillic
WE8PC858	IBM-PC Code Page 858 8-bit West European
WE8PC860	IBM-PC Code Page 860 8-bit West European
IS8PC861	IBM-PC Code Page 861 8-bit Icelandic
CDN8PC863	IBM-PC Code Page 863 8-bit Canadian French
N8PC865	IBM-PC Code Page 865 8-bit Norwegian
RU8PC866	IBM-PC Code Page 866 8-bit Latin/Cyrillic
EL8PC869	IBM-PC Code Page 869 8-bit Greek/Latin
LV8PC1117	IBM-PC Code Page 1117 8-bit Latvian
US8ICL	ICL EBCDIC 8-bit American
WE8ICL	ICL EBCDIC 8-bit West European
WE8ISOICLUK	ICL special version ISO8859-1
WE8ISO8859P1	ISO 8859-1 West European
EE8ISO8859P2	ISO 8859-2 East European
SE8ISO8859P3	ISO 8859-3 South European
NEE8ISO8859P4	ISO 8859-4 North and North-East European
CL8ISO8859P5	ISO 8859-5 Latin/Cyrillic
AR8ISO8859P6	ISO 8859-6 Latin/Arabic
EL8ISO8859P7	ISO 8859-7 Latin/Greek
IW8ISO8859P8	ISO 8859-8 Latin/Hebrew
NE8ISO8859P10	ISO 8859-10 North European
WE8ISO8859P15	ISO 8859-15 West European
LA8ISO6937	ISO 6937 8-bit Coded Character Set for Text Communication
IW7IS960	Israeli Standard 960 7-bit Latin/Hebrew
AR8ARABICMAC	Mac Server 8-bit Latin/Arabic
EE8MACCE	Mac Client 8-bit Central European
EE8MACCROATIAN	Mac Client 8-bit Croatian
WE8MACROMAN8	Mac Client 8-bit Extended Roman8 West European
EL8MACGREEK	Mac Client 8-bit Greek
IS8MACICELANDIC	Mac Client 8-bit Icelandic
CL8MACCYRILLIC	Mac Client 8-bit Latin/Cyrillic
AR8ARABICMACS	Mac Server 8-bit Latin/Arabic
EE8MACCES	Mac Server 8-bit Central European
EE8MACCROATIANS	Mac Server 8-bit Croatian
WE8MACROMAN8S	Mac Server 8-bit Extended Roman8 West European
CL8MACCYRILLICS	Mac Server 8-bit Latin/Cyrillic
EL8MACGREEKS	Mac Server 8-bit Greek
IS8MACICELANDICS	Mac Server 8-bit Icelandic
BG8MSWIN	MS Windows 8-bit Bulgarian Cyrillic
LT8MSWIN921	MS Windows Code Page 921 8-bit Lithuanian
ET8MSWIN923	MS Windows Code Page 923 8-bit Estonian
EE8MSWIN1250	MS Windows Code Page 1250 8-bit East European
CL8MSWIN1251	MS Windows Code Page 1251 8-bit Latin/Cyrillic
WE8MSWIN1252	MS Windows Code Page 1252 8-bit West European
EL8MSWIN1253	MS Windows Code Page 1253 8-bit Latin/Greek
BLT8MSWIN1257	MS Windows Code Page 1257 8-bit Baltic
BLT8CP921	Latvian Standard LVS8-92(1) Windows/Unix 8-bit Baltic
LV8PC8LR	Latvian Version IBM-PC Code Page 866 8-bit Latin/Cyrillic
WE8NCR4970	NCR 4970 8-bit West European
WE8NEXTSTEP	NeXTSTEP PostScript 8-bit West European
CL8KOI8R	RELCOM Internet Standard 8-bit Latin/Cyrillic
US8BS2000	Siemens 9750-62 EBCDIC 8-bit American
DK8BS2000	Siemens 9750-62 EBCDIC 8-bit Danish
F8BS2000	Siemens 9750-62 EBCDIC 8-bit French
D8BS2000	Siemens 9750-62 EBCDIC 8-bit German
E8BS2000	Siemens 9750-62 EBCDIC 8-bit Spanish
S8BS2000	Siemens 9750-62 EBCDIC 8-bit Swedish
DK7SIEMENS9780X	Siemens 97801/97808 7-bit Danish
F7SIEMENS9780X	Siemens 97801/97808 7-bit French
D7SIEMENS9780X	Siemens 97801/97808 7-bit German
I7SIEMENS9780X	Siemens 97801/97808 7-bit Italian
N7SIEMENS9780X	Siemens 97801/97808 7-bit Norwegian
E7SIEMENS9780X	Siemens 97801/97808 7-bit Spanish
S7SIEMENS9780X	Siemens 97801/97808 7-bit Swedish
WE8BS2000	Siemens EBCDIC.DF.04 8-bit West European
CL8BS2000	Siemens EBCDIC.EHC.LC 8-bit Cyrillic
AL24UTFFSS	Unicode 1.1 UTF-8 Universal character set
UTF8	Unicode 2.0 UTF-8 Universal character set

Asia

BN8BSCII	Bangladesh National Code 8-bit BSCII
ZHT16BIG5	BIG5 16-bit Traditional Chinese
ZHS16CGB231280	CGB2312-80 16-bit Simplified Chinese
JA16EUC	EUC 24-bit Japanese
JA16EUCYEN	EUC 24-bit Japanese with '\' mapped to the Japanese yen character
JA16EUCFIXED	EUC 16-bit Japanese. A fixed-width subset of JA16EUC (contains only the 2-byte characters of JA16EUC). Contains no 7- or 8-bit ASCII characters
ZHT32EUC	EUC 32-bit Traditional Chinese
ZHS16GBK	GBK 16-bit Simplified Chinese
ZHS16GBKFIXED	GBK 16-bit Simplified Chinese (16-bit fixed-width, no single byte)
ZHT16CCDC	HP CCDC 16-bit Traditional Chinese
JA16DBCS	IBM EBCDIC 16-bit Japanese
JA16EBCDIC930	IBM DBCS Code Page 290 16-bit Japanese
JA16DBCSFIXED	IBM EBCDIC 16-bit Japanese (16-bit fixed width, no single byte)
KO16DBCS	IBM EBCDIC 16-bit Korean
KO16DBCSFIXED	IBM EBCDIC 16-bit Korean (16-bit fixed-width, no single byte)
ZHS16DBCS	IBM EBCDIC 16-bit Simplified Chinese
ZHS16DBCSFIXED	IBM EBCDIC 16-bit Simplified Chinese (16-bit fixed-width, no single byte)
ZHT16DBCS	IBM EBCDIC 16-bit Traditional Chinese
KO16KSC5601	KSC5601 16-bit Korean
KO16KSCCS	KSCCS 16-bit Korean
JA16VMS	JVMS 16-bit Japanese
ZHS16MACCGB231280	Mac client CGB2312-80 16-bit Simplified Chinese
JA16MACSJIS	Mac client Shift-JIS 16-bit Japanese
TH8MACTHAI	Mac Client 8-bit Latin/Thai
TH8MACTHAIS	Mac Server 8-bit Latin/Thai
ZHT16MSWIN950	MS Windows Code Page 950 Traditional Chinese
KO16MSWIN949	MS Windows Code Page 949 Korean
VN8MSWIN1258	MS Windows Code Page 1258 8-bit Vietnamese
IN8ISCII	Multiple-Script Indian Standard 8-bit Latin/Indian Languages
JA16SJIS	Shift-JIS 16-bit Japanese
JA16SJISFIXED	Shift-JIS 16-bit Japanese. A fixed-width subset of JA16SJIS (contains only the 2-byte characters of JA16JIS). Contains no 7- or 8-bit ASCII characters
JA16SJISYEN	Shift-JIS 16-bit Japanese with '\' mapped to the Japanese yen character
ZHT32SOPS	SOPS 32-bit Traditional Chinese
ZHT16DBT	Taiwan Taxation 16-bit Traditional Chinese
TH8TISASCII	Thai Industrial Standard 620-2533 - ASCII 8-bit
TH8TISEBCDIC	Thai Industrial Standard 620-2533 - EBCDIC 8-bit
ZHT32TRIS	TRIS 32-bit Traditional Chinese
ZHT32TRISFIXED	TRIS 32-bit Fixed-width Traditional Chinese
AL24UTFFSS	Unicode 1.1 UTF-8 Universal character set
UTF8	Unicode 2.0 UTF-8 Universal character set
VN8VN3	VN3 8-bit Vietnamese

Medio Oriente

AR8APTEC715	APTEC 715 Server 8-bit Latin/Arabic
AR8ASMO708PLUS	ASMO 708 Plus 8-bit Latin/Arabic
AR8ASMO8X	ASMO Extended 708 8-bit Latin/Arabic
AR8ADOS710	Arabic MS-DOS 710 Server 8-bit Latin/Arabic
AR8ADOS720	Arabic MS-DOS 720 Server 8-bit Latin/Arabic
TR7DEC	DEC VT100 7-bit Turkish
TR8DEC	DEC 8-bit Turkish
WE8EBCDIC37C	EBCDIC Code Page 37 8-bit Oracle/c
IW8EBCDIC424	EBCDIC Code Page 424 8-bit Latin/Hebrew
WE8EBCDIC500C	EBCDIC Code Page 500 8-bit Oracle/c
IW8EBCDIC1086	EBCDIC Code Page 1086 8-bit Hebrew
AR8EBCDICX	EBCDIC XBASIC Server 8-bit Latin/Arabic
TR8EBCDIC1026	EBCDIC Code Page 1026 8-bit Turkish
TR8PC857	IBM-PC Code Page 857 8-bit Turkish
IW8PC1507	IBM-PC Code Page 1507/862 8-bit Latin/Hebrew
AR8ISO8859P6	ISO 8859-6 Latin/Arabic
IW8ISO8859P8	ISO 8859-8 Latin/Hebrew
WE8ISO8859P9	ISO 8859-9 West European & Turkish
LA8ISO6937	ISO 6937 8-bit Coded Character Set for Text Communication
IW7IS960	Israeli Standard 960 7-bit Latin/Hebrew
IW8MACHEBREW	Mac Client 8-bit Hebrew
AR8ARABICMAC	Mac Client 8-bit Latin/Arabic
TR8MACTURKISH	Mac Client 8-bit Turkish
IW8MACHEBREWS	Mac Server 8-bit Hebrew
AR8ARABICMACS	Mac Server 8-bit Latin/Arabic
TR8MACTURKISHS	Mac Server 8-bit Turkish
TR8MSWIN1254	MS Windows Code Page 1254 8-bit Turkish
IW8MSWIN1255	MS Windows Code Page 1255 8-bit Latin/Hebrew
AR8MSWIN1256	MS Windows Code Page 1256 8-Bit Latin/Arabic
IN8ISCII	Multiple-Script Indian Standard 8-bit Latin/Indian Languages
AR8MUSSAD768	Mussa'd Alarabi/2 768 Server 8-bit Latin/Arabic
AR8NAFITHA711	Nafitha Enhanced 711 Server 8-bit Latin/Arabic
AR8NAFITHA721	Nafitha International 721 Server 8-bit Latin/Arabic
AR8SAKHR706	SAKHR 706 Server 8-bit Latin/Arabic
AR8SAKHR707	SAKHR 707 Server 8-bit Latin/Arabic
WE8BS2000L5	Siemens EBCDIC.DF.04.L5 8-bit West European/Turkish
AL24UTFFSS	Unicode 1.1 UTF-8 Universal character set
UTF8	Unicode 2.0 UTF-8 Universal character set